How Many Atmospheres Is 13psi In Hyperbaric Chamber? A Quick Conversion Guide”
How many atmospheres is 13psi in hyperbaric chamber? To answer this, we must understand a simple change and the pressure level in hyperbaric therapy. Hyperbaric chambers are a medical special device that uses atmospheric pressure to increase the oxygen level. When discussing hyperbaric treatment, we use PSI or ATA for measurement. Psi means pressure per square inch, and ATA means atmosphere absolute.
What does it mean “How Many Atmospheres is 13psi in Hyperbaric Chamber?
Understanding ATMOSPHERE AND OXYGEN PRESSURE IN HYPERBARIC CHAMBER has a lot of confusion. In a hyperbaric chamber, math and physics are required to understand oxygen gas and atmospheric pressure.
The internal pressure of the chamber is more than atmospheric pressure. The increase in this atmosphere is measured ATA. For example, this pressure can be double the atmospheric pressure in an ocean.
How much pressure is there in a hyperbaric oxygen chamber, how much is it going outside and how to balance it without any problem is the work of a professional technician and hence expertise is required in this.
What is Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy?
HBOT is a particular type of therapy in which a special chamber is used. This chamber’s quality is that its internal oxygen pressure is lower than the external pressure, which is why the patient gets more pure oxygen and maximum pure oxygen is available to his tissues.
In HBOT, the chamber pressure has to be increased from atmospheric pressure to 1.3 to 3.0 psi. This limit is 17.7 to 45.4 psi. Decreasing or increasing this pressure depends on the patient’s condition.
To understand this, it is essential first to understand its terms;
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Why We Use Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy?
This therapy started in the early 19s, and after that, it was used again in the 1940s.
The purpose of this therapy was to treat people who do deep diving in the sea and suffer from decompression sickness. But it started being used also for people affected by carbon monoxide poisoning in the 1960s.
Today, it is also used for health issues like these. It has expanded a lot and is now used for dozens of problems like minors, firefighters, bone issues, and burns, etc. some are given below;
- Poisoning, like Carbon monoxide poisoning, Cyanide poisoning, and Gas gangrene
- Injuries like Crush injuries, Compromised skin grafts and flaps, Delayed radiation injuries, Infection in a bone, Chronic infection called actinomycosis, and Diabetic wounds that are not healing correctly.
- Sickness like Decompression sickness, Acute or traumatic reduced blood flow in the arteries, Flesh-eating disease (necrotizing soft tissue infection), and Air or gas bubble trapped in a blood vessel (air or gas embolism)
Types
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy has two types, which are given below;
- Monoplace chamber. This is for a single patient. It is like a long plastic tube, like an MRI machine. The patient sleeps in this, and it has 100% oxygen.
- Multiplace chamber. This chamber is like a room. More than two patients can stay in it. Treatment is the same. In this chamber, you also have a technition with you. In this chamber, oxygen is provided through a hood or mask.
HBOT Benefits
- HBOT delivers fresh oxygenated plasma to the tissues, which heals the injury quickly. Injury damages the blood vessels and causes swelling in the body, which deprives cells of oxygen. This 100% oxygen pressure provides fresh and plenty of oxygen to the tissues, which speeds up healing.
- HBOT prevents “reperfusion injury.” This is a big damage to tissues. This is more common in wounds with crushed or injured tissues. In this case, the tissues receive blood but no oxygen. The blood vessels close, and the blood supply stops. This therapy works at that time. This resumes the oxygen supply to those tissues.
- HBOT supports the body’s immune system. Protects against infections. Stops bacteria. Stops inflammation. It helps fight against diseases and germs in your body.
- HBOT supports the formation of new cells. This also helps reform new skin. Supports the healing of blood veins
Precautions
This therapy is not for everyone. It is for people who have recently undergone ear surgery or who have a special type of flu, cold, fever, or lung issue.
Several complications arise after HBOT, the most common of which are eye problems, middle ear trauma, lung collapse, low blood pressure, and sinus problems. Very few people can undergo this therapy. Therefore, before this therapy, you must undergo a thorough examination of your health and consult your doctor to see if your body can tolerate it.
Summary
To sum up, how many atmospheres is 13psi in hyperbaric chamber? This particular type of chamber is for unique patients. Those whose wounds cannot be healed in normal conditions are kept in a special chamber where more pure oxygen is provided to the patient with increased atmospheric pressure. Its measurement is done by PSI or ATA. This treatment was invented in the early 1900s and is used to treat those patients whose wounds require high-pressure oxygen. This has some complications of its own. Therefore, this treatment is not given to anyone.
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